CV evidence · All applicants
How to write CV achievements without numbers
You can write a useful CV bullet without a percentage. Describe the task, what you did and who used the result. This guide shows how to find those details in everyday work and turn them into examples you can explain in an interview.
What to take with you
- Describe the action, context and output.
- Use numbers only when their basis is clear.
- Keep estimates and forecasts labelled.
Recover the task behind the job title
Choose one recurring task or completed piece of work. Ask what triggered it, what you did and who used the output. 'Responsible for reporting' describes an area of work. 'Prepared monthly stock reports for the operations review' describes an action, timing and audience. The latter gives a reader something concrete to evaluate.
MIT's resume guidance uses project, action and result to structure accomplishment statements. A result can be a completed deliverable or a documented change; it does not have to be a revenue number. Use the framework to recover detail, then decide which detail belongs on a short CV entry.
Source for the published guidance: MIT CAPD: Writing about your skills.
Use scope that you can verify
Look for factual dimensions of the task: reporting frequency, type of stakeholders, documents prepared, systems used or stages coordinated. These details can make an entry specific even when the business outcome was not measured. A verified count may help, but do not add one merely to make the sentence look more impressive.
Be careful with approximations. If you can only remember that an event had several speakers, naming the event and your responsibility may be sufficient. If an estimate is necessary and defensible, label it as approximate and keep the basis in your private notes. Avoid turning a memory into an exact figure through repeated rewriting.
Separate useful work from causal claims
Preparing a guide that colleagues used is a concrete contribution. Claiming that the guide increased productivity requires additional evidence. Ask whether you observed the outcome, whether it was measured and whether your work was responsible for it. If you cannot answer, describe the output and use rather than the unproven business effect.
The same rule applies to teamwork. You can write that you contributed analysis to a team decision without claiming the entire decision's impact. If a manager confirmed that a process was adopted, describe adoption accurately. Avoid broad phrases such as 'transformed operations' when the evidence is a small but valuable improvement.
Weak: 'Increased efficiency by 30%.' No measurement exists. Truthful: 'Created a handover checklist covering outstanding orders, owners and next actions; the shift team used it during daily handovers.' The revised bullet explains the work and its use without inventing a productivity result.
Choose verbs that preserve your role
Ownership verbs deserve particular attention. 'Led', 'owned' and 'delivered' may imply responsibility beyond the task you performed. 'Prepared', 'tested', 'coordinated' and 'supported' can still describe substantial work. Select the verb based on your action, then make the object specific enough that the contribution does not disappear behind modest wording.
If the work was incomplete, say what stage you reached. A prototype, recommendation or draft is a real output with a defined status. A proposed saving should remain proposed. Do not remove that qualifier to save space. Shorten the surrounding sentence instead, because status changes alter the factual meaning.
Create a repeatable evidence note
For each final bullet, keep a private note with the task, your action, result status and any number's source. This note does not need to contain confidential documents. Its purpose is to help you avoid expanding the claim when a later vacancy asks for more senior responsibilities.
Read the entry aloud and answer an imagined follow-up: 'How do you know?' If the answer is clear, compare the bullet with the target vacancy. Jobvance's free CV check can help identify where an example is relevant or incomplete. Keep the specific evidence and resist adding metrics to satisfy a template. A truthful, useful sentence is the objective.
Sources and further reading
The links support the specific guidance cited above. Our checklists and worked examples show how to put the guidance into practice. Read current official requirements before acting.